The Good Old Brothers
The beliefs
and religious practices of the Kingstons have remained a murky affair.
Despite intense media and law enforcement scrutiny since 1998, little
is known about the tenets of the Latter
Day Church of Christ (a.k.a. the Kingston Clan).
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| Paul Ortell Kingston , the purported head
of the Kingston clan. |
Most of this due to a centralized leadership that allows few into
its inner circle. Church leadership and "higher" religious tenets
seems to be delegated among seven brothers, all sons of the first wife of
former church patriarch, John Ortell Kingston. It is a sweet deal if
you can get it.
Unlike most of their polygamous counterparts, the
Kingstons don't court new members. The Kingstons seek to perfect a "pure
bloodline" following
the teachings of John Ortell, according to former members. This gives
rise to a whole lot of marrying of half-sisters, cousins, nieces and
such. An attempt to breed an Uber-Kingston, so
to speak.
To qualify for this polygamous master race, a member must be the male
progeny of the first wife in a polygamous coupling. If
you happen to be the unlucky seed of a second, third or twentieth wife
you are kind of S.O.L. in the spiritual department.
Considering the Kingstons seem to be a marrying bunch, current Church
ichiban Paul Kingston has been tagged with 32 wives and over 200 children,
this makes for one hell of a select elite and a whole lot of sheep.
Secrets, Secrets, Secrets
The Kingston clan membership is estimated at between 1,000 and 1,500
souls. And with all that marrying and child bearing the number can only
be growing.
 |
Standard Restaurant Equipment
where the Kingston family holds services. It is also one of
the largest restaurant suppliers in the state. |
This club of sons of first wives
only makes keeping a secret pretty easy. No one outside of the Kingston hierarchy seems to know what goes
on in the services held every Sunday at a chapel in the Kingston-owned
Standard Restaurant Equipment building on 3500 S. West Temple.
The upper level teachings of the Latter
Day Church of Christ remain
a mystery, as does most of what goes on in a typical Kingston Clan member's
life.
However, ex-members such as Rowena
Erickson, one of the founders
of Tapestry of Polygamy, and Mary
Ann Kingston have spilled the beans
on much of what it means to be a Kingston wife and shed some light
on the clan's beliefs.
The Wife Shall Obey the Master
In a series of articles for the Ogden
Standard-Examiner in 1998, Erickson
spelled out some of the seamier aspects of the Kingstons and their treatment
of the many multiple wives and their children.
The picture that Erickson paints is one of total control by the elders
of the Kingston clan. A vision in which paradise
is only insured to those who have a child married to one of the Kingston
seven, and in which the
wives and children are condemned to a life of secrecy and near poverty.
Erickson and other members said the young ones are taught "memory
gems," sort
of spiritual platitudes with a polygamous bent. Hallmark, eat your
heart out.
Members are also informed that they hold a "spiritual
bank account," and
records are tallied concerning their religious progress. Economic sacrifice
adds to this holy bankbook, and so does practicing polygamy and popping
out a boatload of kiddies, according to Erickson.
Kingston patriarchs even mandate
how members should bath, how much toilet paper they should use and
even how to rinse out milk cartons. If wives
or children should rebel against the Machiavellian order they are whisked
off to the Washakie Salver ranch in Northern Utah to have the disobedience
forced out of them.
"They'll threaten
you with starvation or beatings and say they're going to send
you to Washakie," said Rowena Erickson in an interview
with the Standard-Examiner.
It was from this island of misfit wives that Mary Ann Kingston escaped
to rat out her father and uncle-husband for forcing her into a polygamous
marriage.
The elders' authority extends
to the financial life of its members. According
to the Standard-Examiner story, members are not allowed to keep their
own finances or own property. It is all handed over to the church.
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Kingston family members can use a
special scrip to purchase goods at family-owned businesses such
as the East Side Market. |
Members often work for low wages at the numerous Kingston businesses.
They are given a special script that can be redeemed at Kingston-owned
joints such as the East Side Market or True
Value Family Store.
The amazing thing is that even
the Kingston Seven spurn opulence and often live in run-down homes.
The many Kingston wives and children have to resort to state
welfare to keep themselves in food and clothing.
Kingston organizations also help the faithful. Members can receive "loans" from
such non-descript named entities such as the Davis
County Cooperative Society and Fidelity
Funding.
An Associated Press article by Julianne
Basinger goes into further
detail. The article stated that members of the clan who work for Kingston-owned
businesses "receive statements,
not paychecks, that credit them with minimum-wage salaries." These members shop at Kingston stores and live
in Kingston housing. The cost of these "services" is deducted from
their monthly statements along with the obligatory 10 percent tithing.
An efficient polygamous moneymaking machine.
Anything extra in the credit bankbook, give it to the Davis
County Cooperative,
members were urged, claims Erickson. Those that
withdrew the most credits had their names posted to reveal them to
the brethren as the spendthrifts the elders thought they were.
And the Kingstons Shall Rule the Earth
Why all this hoarding from an empire conservatively
valued at over $150 million? It seems they are waiting for the
Armageddon, according to Erickson.
The Kingstons believe they are the chosen folks that will inherit the
earth. Great.
Once the big war is over, real estate and all other sorts of cool stuff
will be up for grabs. The Kingstons, with their
hoarding and parsimonious ways, will be positioned to snatch up most
of the goodies.
In an ultra rare public statement to The
Rocky Mountain News,
one of the Kingston Seven poo-pooed such claims about the rather
sinister nature of the clan.
"There has been a lot
of news media coverage that has tried to portray the Kingstons'
as some kind of secret religious group," Elden
Kingston, owner of record for Rocky
Mountain Coin, replied in a February
2000 faxed statement to the Rocky Mountain News. " The
people that really know 'the Kingstons' know these stories simply are
not true and realize they are just normal people trying to make an
honest living."
"And no, I do not believe the world is going
to end tomorrow, next year or any time in the near future."
Others don't share Elden's opinion that his clan is a bunch of just-plain
folks trying to make their way in the hard old world.
They claim that Paul O. Kingston is a leader who believes he has a direct
pipeline to God. His six brothers make sure that
the word is parceled out to the lesser members. And because of the secrecy that wraps the
religion, no one outside of the group knows what God is telling Paul.
Ohh-eee-ohh.
Another bone of contention among some of the lesser male members is
that the Kingston Seven seem to snap up all the best wives.
"Paul and Daniel
(Paul's brother) spot the young cute girls, and they go to them
and say, 'We've received direction from God to marry you.' And
then they shower them with gifts," Bill
Adams, who once
worked for the Kingstons and has relatives in the group told The
Rocky Mountain News.
"The girls
are told to go pray and see if you receive direction," Adams
said. "It's sad in a way, because
it's always the young cute girls. It's never the overweight plump ones.
It seems to me that somebody in the group would get a clue as to what
is going on here. But they don't. They don't question it. They're taught
to be obedient."
Talk about good-old-boy hog
heaven. However, what really goes on behind
closed doors in a gathering of the Kingston Klatch remains a mystery.
The real purpose of the Davis County Cooperative
Society (the group
founded by original Kingston patriarch Charles
Elden Kingston back
in the 1940s) is a closely guarded secret.
Former members can supply only small pieces of the
puzzle and it is all anecdotal. We will probably
never find out all of the Kingston's secrets. It is just part
of life in Utah, the home of wacky Mormon fundamentalists.